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Denmark has considerable sources of oil and natural gas in the North Sea and ranks as number 32 in the world among net exporters of crude oil. Denmark expects to be self-sufficient with oil until 2050.〔(Unforeseen billions from North Sea ) ''Maritime'', 4 December 2011. Accessed: 8 December 2011.〕 However, gas resources are expected to decline, and production may decline below consumption in 2020, making imports necessary.〔Andersen, Christian Meiniche. (Gas supply 2011-2013 ) page 17 ''Energinet.dk''. Accessed: 8 December 2011.〕 A large proportion of electricity is produced from coal; wind turbines meet about 39% of electricity demand by 2014 (see Wind power in Denmark).〔 In February 2011 the Danish government announced the "Energy Strategy 2050" with the aim to be fully independent of fossil fuels by 2050. The European Renewables Directive set a mandatory target at 20% share of energy from renewable sources by 2020 (EU combined).〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Deal secured on ambitious EU renewables law )〕〔(EU law ) - as measured in gross final consumption of energy〕 In 2012 the Danish government adopted a plan to increase the share of electricity production from wind to 50% by 2020,〔Danish Wind Industry Association, (Wind energy Denmark ), n.d.〕〔(The Guardian: "Denmark aims to get 50% of all electricity from wind power" ), 26 March 2012〕 and to 84% in 2035.〔Lindboe, page 3〕 Denmark's electrical grid is connected by transmission lines to other European countries,〔Gellert, Bjarne Christian. (Electricity interconnections ) ''Energinet.dk'', 22 August 2011. Accessed: 6 December 2011.〕 and had, according to the World Economic Forum the best energy security in the EU in 2013 〔"(Danish security of supply is number one in the EU )" ''Energinet.dk'', 11 December 2013. Accessed: 26 December 2013.〕 although this had fallen to third in the EU by 2014.〔"(Global Rankings )", Accessed: 30 April 2015.〕 == Overview == The year 2014 was the warmest on record in Denmark, with the lowest number of degree days in history. A normal year has 2,906 while 2014 saw only 2,100 degree days.〔Bernth, Martin. "(Mildt vejr skærer 20 procent af varmeregningen )" ''Ingeniøren'', 5 January 2015. Accessed: 5 January 2015.〕 Since 2000, Denmark has increased Gross National Product and decreased energy consumption.〔Rasmus Tengvad. (Det danske energiforbrug på rekordlavt niveau ) ''Dansk Energi'', 30 January 2015〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Energy in Denmark」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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